Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Free Essays on The Normal Delinquint
The ââ¬ËNormal Delinquentââ¬â¢ In ââ¬Å"Discipline and Punishâ⬠, Michael Foucault presents an account of how criminals were understood in relation to the development of the modern prison system. He begins his account with what he calls the ââ¬Å"official openingâ⬠of the Mettray prison where a French farm is transformed into a commune where juvenile criminals are sent (1611). Foucault specifically focuses on a moment, ââ¬Å"when a child in Mettray remarked as he lay dying: ââ¬ËWhat a pity I left the colony so soonââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (1611). We see by these remarks how this child yearns to stay part of this community and how successful the work of this infrastructure was because ââ¬Å"they [the prison staff] were in a sense technicians of behavior: engineers of conduct, orthopaedists of individualityâ⬠where, ââ¬Å"their task was to produce bodies that were both docile and capableâ⬠(1611), and the staff have lead this child believe and desire to maintain his pursuit of betterment or â⠬Ëthe normââ¬â¢. The outcomes of this movement of were a series of six results establishing the idea of this program as a simple, gradual gradation that enabled each juvenile to eventually return to ââ¬Ëthe normââ¬â¢. In the following outcome, Foucault remarks that the ââ¬Å"carceralâ⬠¦ network allowsâ⬠¦ recruitment of major ââ¬Ëdelinquentsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (1613), a word which eventually replaces the concept of ââ¬Ëprisonersââ¬â¢. The ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ is part of a small-hardened group of criminals identified with lower social classes and defined as ââ¬Ëabnormalââ¬â¢. Foucault believes the ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ is created in a response to the dangers presented by the lower class to the bourgeoisie in the nineteenth century. Thus, the advantage of the term ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ over ââ¬Ëprisonersââ¬â¢ is that the aforementioned seems to separate the problem from society, making it easy to identify, supervise, and control. Thirdly, the argument substantiates the carceral system saying that it gives discipline an... Free Essays on The Normal Delinquint Free Essays on The Normal Delinquint The ââ¬ËNormal Delinquentââ¬â¢ In ââ¬Å"Discipline and Punishâ⬠, Michael Foucault presents an account of how criminals were understood in relation to the development of the modern prison system. He begins his account with what he calls the ââ¬Å"official openingâ⬠of the Mettray prison where a French farm is transformed into a commune where juvenile criminals are sent (1611). Foucault specifically focuses on a moment, ââ¬Å"when a child in Mettray remarked as he lay dying: ââ¬ËWhat a pity I left the colony so soonââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (1611). We see by these remarks how this child yearns to stay part of this community and how successful the work of this infrastructure was because ââ¬Å"they [the prison staff] were in a sense technicians of behavior: engineers of conduct, orthopaedists of individualityâ⬠where, ââ¬Å"their task was to produce bodies that were both docile and capableâ⬠(1611), and the staff have lead this child believe and desire to maintain his pursuit of betterment or â⠬Ëthe normââ¬â¢. The outcomes of this movement of were a series of six results establishing the idea of this program as a simple, gradual gradation that enabled each juvenile to eventually return to ââ¬Ëthe normââ¬â¢. In the following outcome, Foucault remarks that the ââ¬Å"carceralâ⬠¦ network allowsâ⬠¦ recruitment of major ââ¬Ëdelinquentsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (1613), a word which eventually replaces the concept of ââ¬Ëprisonersââ¬â¢. The ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ is part of a small-hardened group of criminals identified with lower social classes and defined as ââ¬Ëabnormalââ¬â¢. Foucault believes the ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ is created in a response to the dangers presented by the lower class to the bourgeoisie in the nineteenth century. Thus, the advantage of the term ââ¬Ëdelinquentââ¬â¢ over ââ¬Ëprisonersââ¬â¢ is that the aforementioned seems to separate the problem from society, making it easy to identify, supervise, and control. Thirdly, the argument substantiates the carceral system saying that it gives discipline an...
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